Effect of Nursing Counseling Guided by BETTER Model on Sexuality, Marital Satisfaction and Psychological Status among Breast Cancer Women

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Assistant professor of Maternal and Newborn Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt

2 Lecturer of Obstetrics and Woman's Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Banha university, Egypt

3 Lecturer of Maternal and Newborn Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia university, Egypt

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is one of the main problems related to women's health, and the
various forms of treatment can lead to bodily changes and significantly alter women's
sexuality and psychological status. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of
nursing counseling guided by BETTER model on sexuality, marital Satisfaction and
psychological status among breast cancer women. Design: A quasi-experimental research
design. Setting: The study was conducted at an Outpatient clinic, Oncology Institute,
Menoufia University - Egypt. Sampling: A purposive sample, composed of 87 women was
recruited in the study. Tools: Six tools were used for data collection a) A Structured
interviewing questionnaire b) Female sexual function index (FSFI) c) Body image scale
d) ENRICH marital satisfaction scale E) Tylor anxiety scale (Arabic version) f) Perceived
stress scale (PSS). The results: This study showed that there was a highly significant
difference at study participants sexuality, marital satisfaction and psychological status pre
and post application of nursing counseling guided by BETTER model. Conclusion:
Application of nursing counseling guided by BETTER model had high significant impact
on improving sexuality, marital satisfaction and psychological status of breast cancer
women undergoing treatment. Recommendation: Adopt a BETTER sexual model of
counseling for management of sexual dysfunction and psychological problems in breast
cancer institutions. Ongoing education for maternity nurses on the impact of breast cancer
treatment on women's sexuality and psychological status, as well as strategies to address
women's sexual and psychological problems.

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