Factors Affecting Patients' Mobility Post Hip Fractures Surgery

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

Medical Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Ain Shams University

Abstract

Back ground: Mobility from second day post hip fractures surgery considered the optimal
line for early recovery and prevention of complications. There are several patient and environmental
related factors that affect patients mobility. Aim: This study was to conducted to assess factors
affecting patients' mobility post hip fractures surgery through the followings: Assessing patients'
medical data regarding hip fractures surgery, assessing patients' knowledge regarding mobility,
assessing patients' ability to practice allowed exercise post hip fractures surgery and assessing
patient related factors as physical, psychological and social in addition to environmental factors that
affect patients' mobility post hip fractures surgery. Method: This study was conducted at the
orthopedic and trauma units at El. Demerdash Hospital affiliated to Ain Shams University. Sample:
Purposive sample of 66 adult patients were recruited in the present study. Tools: 1) Patient's
interviewing questionnaire. 2) Oxford hip scale. 3) Factors affecting patients' mobility post hip
fractures surgery. Results: The present study revealed that, more than three thirds of studied sample
had negative affect by total physical factors. Less than two thirds of studied sample had negative
affect by total psychological factors. More than two thirds of studied sample had positively affected
by total social factors. The majority of studied sample had positive affect by total surrounding
environment factors as well as available mobility aids. Conclusion: The results of this study
concluded that, the factors which had positive effect on patients' mobility post hip fractures surgery
were social factors, surrounding environmental factors and available mobility aids while; the factors
which had negative effect were physical and psychological factors. Recommendations: Further
studies should be designed to overcome physical and psychological factors that have negative effect
on patients' mobility post hip fractures surgery.

Keywords