Impact of Instructional Guidelines on Knowledge and Practices of Mothers Having Children with Cochlear Implantation

Shawky Elashry, Rasha; S. Abu Almakarem, Amal; Kheir Abd Ellatif Elmowafi, Hanan; Hamed Kamal Elshafie, Wafaa; Mohamed Ahmed Ayed, Manal

doi:10.21608/ejhc.2023.325297

Impact of Instructional Guidelines on Knowledge and Practices of Mothers Having Children with Cochlear Implantation

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

¹ Lecturer of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University

² Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Al Baha University, Saudi Arabia

³ Lecturer of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University

⁴ Assistant Professor of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Egypt

⁵ Assistant Professor of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Sohag University, Egypt

10.21608/ejhc.2023.325297

Abstract

Background: Pediatric cochlear implantation significantly improves various quality of life aspects for hearing-impaired children by influencing communication. Aim: determine the impact of instructional guidelines on knowledge and practices of mothers having children with cochlear implantation. Design: A quasi-experimental research design. Sample: A convenient sample of a total 200 of mothers and 200 children after cochlear implantation, divided equally into two groups (control& study group). Setting: Ear, Nose, and Throat outpatient clinics at Sohag University Hospital. Tools: Tool I: Structured interview questionnaire sheet: it is composed of two parts; mothers' personal data, and children's personal data, Tool II: Mothers' knowledge about cochlear implantation (pre/post); Tool III: Mothers' self-reported practice for their children with cochlear implantation (pre/post). Results: The majority of the mothers in the study group had a satisfactory level of knowledge and adequate level of practice toward caring for their children who have cochlear implantation post-instructional guidelines. There was a highly statistically significant difference between mothers in the study and control group regarding knowledge and self-reported practice after instructional guidelines implementation. Conclusion: The instructional guidelines improved knowledge and reported practice of mothers having children with cochlear implantation. Recommendation: Instructional guidelines for mothers about caring for their children after cochlear implantation are highly recommended.

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